What Is Bursitis?
Bursitis is a painful irritation of a bursa, a small fluid-filled sac that cushions movement between bones, tendons, muscles, and skin. The condition often affects the shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, or heel. Repeated pressure, friction, injury, or altered movement can irritate the bursa and cause localized tenderness, swelling, and restricted motion.
Quick Facts About Bursitis
Category
Inflammatory soft-tissue condition
Used for
Describing pain near a joint
Common confusion
Tendon irritation or joint pain
Also called
Bursa Inflammation, Bursal inflammation
Often discussed with
Hip Pain Treatment, Manual Therapy
Key Takeaways About Bursitis
- Bursitis affects a cushioning sac near a joint.
- Repeated pressure or altered movement may irritate the area.
- Bursitis is not the same as a tendon injury.
How Bursitis Works

Bursitis develops when a bursa becomes irritated and no longer moves comfortably during nearby joint motion. A bursa normally reduces rubbing between moving tissues. Pressure, repeated activity, a direct impact, or changes in movement can place extra stress on that small sac.
Related glossary terms: Range of Motion, Manual Muscle Testing, Joint Mobilization.
Pain from bursitis usually feels close to the affected joint and may increase with pressure or certain movements. A hip bursa may hurt when you lie on that side or walk, while a shoulder bursa may make reaching overhead uncomfortable. A clinician considers the pain location, tenderness, movement pattern, and surrounding tissues when assessing the condition. Range of motion findings can help distinguish bursa irritation from problems involving a tendon, muscle, or joint.

From the Arrowhead Clinic Chiropractic - Albany team
When we assess possible bursitis, we examine the painful area and observe how nearby joints and muscles move. We also consider activity, pressure, posture, and prior injury because those factors can change stress around the bursa. Our hip pain evaluations include movement findings that help guide the care plan.
Bursitis in Practice: A Real-World Example
A person with hip pain may develop tenderness on the outer side of the hip after repeated stair climbing or prolonged pressure on that side. Hip Pain Treatment may address movement patterns and nearby tissue stress while the irritated area is assessed.
Related Services
Related Terms
Range of Motion
Range of Motion is the degree through which a joint can move in a specific direction…
Manual Muscle Testing
Manual Muscle Testing is a hands-on assessment that examines how well a specific muscle or muscle…
Joint Mobilization
Joint mobilization is a manual therapy technique that uses controlled, low-velocity movements to assess and improve…
Arrowhead Clinic Chiropractic - Albany
Have Questions About Bursitis?
Contact Arrowhead Clinic Chiropractic - Albany for practical guidance on Bursitis and related chiropractor work in Albany.
